Charts Used in Forex Trading

  Three types of charts are used in forex trading.

1. Line Charts
2. Bar Charts
3. Candlestick Charts

Line Charts

Line charts are used to identify big-picture trends for a currency. They are the most basic and common type of chart used by forex traders. They display the closing price for a currency for the periods the user specifies. The trend lines identified in a line chart can be used as part of your trading strategy. For example, you can use the information in a trend line to identify breakouts or a trend reversal.

Important :- Remember that the trading limit for each lot includes margin money used for leverage. This means the broker can provide you with capital at a predetermined ratio. For example, they may put up $50 for every $1 you put up for trading, meaning you will only need to use $10 from your funds to trade $500 in currency.

Bar Charts  

Bar charts provide more price information than line charts. Each bar on a bar chart represents the trading activity for a chosen time frame, such as a day, hour, minute, or any other period the user selects. Each bar contains the trade's opening, highest, lowest, and closing prices. A dash on the left of the bar represents the period’s opening price, and a similar dash on the right represents the closing price. Colors are sometimes used to indicate price movement, with green or white for rising prices and red or black for declining prices.
Bar charts for currency trading may help traders identify whether it is a buyer's or  seller's market.

Candlestick Charts

Japanese rice traders first used candlestick charts in the 18th century. They are visually more appealing and easier to read than the charts above. The upper portion of a candle is used for the opening price and highest price point of a currency, while the lower portion indicates the closing price and lowest price point. A down candle represents a period of declining prices and is shaded red or black, while an up candle is a period of increasing prices and is shaded green or white.
The formations and shapes in candlestick charts are used to identify market direction and movement. Some of the best-known are the hanging man and shooting star.